People with bipolar disorder, known for extreme mood swings, are six times more likely to die prematurely from external causes, such as accidents, violence, and suicide, compared to those without the condition. Additionally, they are twice as likely to die from somatic (physical) causes, with alcohol being a significant contributing factor, according to a study published in BMJ Mental Health.

The research tracked 47,018 individuals with bipolar disorder in Finland over an eight-year period, comparing their mortality rates to the general population. The study found that 7% of people with bipolar disorder died during this period, with the average age of death being 50. The majority of deaths (61%) were due to somatic causes, while 39% were attributed to external factors, primarily suicide. The findings highlight the need for preventive interventions, especially regarding substance abuse and suicide risk, to address the excess mortality in this group.